Admins can learn how to edit, reverse, or cancel an employee payroll or contractor payment (dependent on its processing status).
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                  Depending on a payroll's processing status, admins with the right permissions can edit, cancel, or reverse employee payrolls or contractor payments in Gusto. This helps correct mistakes and keep payroll records, taxes, and reports accurate.
 This article is for you if you're a Gusto admin who needs to fix a payroll mistake after you've already run it. If you have not submitted payroll yet, you'll need to go to a different article to learn how to run your regular payroll. 
 How to handle common payroll scenarios
 What you can do about your payroll depends on whether it's finished processing. Here are the most common payroll situations and how we recommend handling them. 
  - Underpaid employees: Run an off-cycle payroll to pay the difference.
- Overpaid employees: Go to a different article to learn how to handle overpaid employees.
- Correction payments: Run an off-cycle payroll.
- Skipping payroll (for one or more employees): Skip the payroll run if you do not want to process payments.  
- Changing from direct deposit to check: Cancel or reverse payroll (if available), or reach out to us. To contact us, sign in to your Gusto account and click the help icon  in the top-right corner of the page. in the top-right corner of the page.
- Pay period adjustments: Pay periods are for tracking only and do not affect taxes.  
- Incorrect tax settings: Employees can adjust their W-4 for future paychecks. Do not reverse the payroll.  - Income tax will be reconciled with the government when the employee files their personal tax returns at the end of the year. 
 
- Wrong tax address: Update the employee’s work info. Tax corrections will be flagged if needed.
- Adjusting hours: Fix incorrectly entered PTO, holiday, or sick hours entered as wages by manually updating time-off balances. This will not affect taxes.
- Non-Gusto or historical payroll reversals:  To contact us, sign in to your Gusto account and click the help icon  in the top-right corner of the page. in the top-right corner of the page.
If an employee or contractor's bank account info is wrong and funds cannot be deposited, we'll email you with the next steps.
 Cancel a payroll that has not fully processed  If you catch a mistake before payroll is fully processed, you can cancel it and start again. Once payroll is processed, you may need to make changes to it instead.
 Check if canceling your payroll is possible
 Gusto fully processes payrolls at 4pm PT on the processing day.
 You can cancel payroll if:
  - The check date has not passed, and
- Gusto has not yet debited taxes and net pay.
If payroll has already been processed, you’ll only see the option to make adjustments, not to cancel.
 Reminders
  - If payroll is canceled before processing, Gusto will not debit taxes or wages from your bank account.
- If you cancel by mistake, you’ll need to restart and reprocess the payroll.
Cancel payroll before it has processed
 To cancel a payroll that has not been fully processed:
  - Sign in to Gusto.
- Go to Pay.
- In the top right, click View pay history.
- Find the payroll by check date. If the payroll can be canceled, you’ll see a red Cancel button.  - If no Cancel button appears, the payroll has already been processed. You may still be able to make changes to it. 
 
- Click Cancel this payroll and confirm.  - If it’s a regular payroll, we'll save your payroll data so you do not need to re-enter details. To re-run, go to Pay, then Run payroll.
 
- You can also cancel by clicking the check date, then choosing Cancel this payroll under Need to cancel?.
Making changes
 If you only see the option to cancel, cancel and then rerun payroll with the correct details. You can only change payrolls once we've fully processed them.
 Contractor payments
 To cancel a contractor payment, go to the Change or cancel a US contractor payment section, or read our contractor payments article.
     Change or reverse an employee payroll or payment that has processed  If you already submitted a payroll and we processed it, you can usually change or reverse it. If you only see the option to cancel a payroll, you need to cancel it and rerun it to edit it.
 Key details about changes and reversals
 Here are some important things to know about reversing payrolls:
  - After a change or reversal, you’ll get a confirmation email.
- Negative payrolls appear right away in reports (no waiting for the system maintenance the next morning).  - This keeps the employee’s wage base accurate if you run an off-cycle payroll to fix the error.
 
- You cannot revisit partial reversals.  - Example: If you reverse payroll for one employee, you cannot reverse others from the same payroll later without Gusto's help.
 
- Reversing payroll in a closed quarter automatically creates and files amended returns (if Gusto filed the original).
Exceptions: When reversals do not apply
 You cannot reverse payrolls that include:
  - Guideline 401(k) (after the check date)
- Gusto-managed Health Savings Account (HSA) or Dependent Care Flexible Spending Account (DCFSA) contributions
Important reminders
 Direct deposit reversals
  - You must submit direct deposit reversals within 4 business days of the check date.  - After 4 business days, you need to work directly with your employee to get the funds back outside of Gusto.
 
- You can only attemp reversals once.
- The bank will try to recover the funds within 1 – 2 business days.  - If successful: We'll return funds to your company bank account in 5 – 7 business days.
- If unsuccessful: You need to work directly with your employee to get the funds back outside of Gusto.
 
- Even if the bank does not recover the funds, Gusto will still update tax amounts and reports.
Compliance and overpayment laws
 Always check your state’s overpayment laws before reversing payroll.
  Tax payments
 If Gusto has already paid taxes because of the payroll being changed (depending on the check date and tax deposit schedule), we cannot recover those funds from agencies.
 Agencies may issue your company a refund or credit for overpayments at the end of the quarter after we send filings.
 Accounting integrations
 If you use an accounting integration, you may need to manually reconcile reversed entries.
 Change a payroll you’ve already run
 To change a payroll that Gusto has already processed:
  - Sign in to Gusto.
- Click Pay.
- In the top right, click View pay history.
- Choose the check date of the payroll you need to change.
- In the gray box on the right side, click Make changes to payroll.  - If you do not see this option, reach out to us. To contact us, sign in to your Gusto account and click the help icon  in the top-right corner of the page. in the top-right corner of the page.
 
- Follow the prompts to let us know what you need to change. 
Reverse or cancel an individual employee’s payroll
 To reverse or cancel one employee's payroll:
  - Sign in to Gusto.
- Click People.
- Click the name of the employee who needs changes.
- Select Pay.
- Find Recent Paystubs. 
- Click More actions (three dots) next to the payroll you want to make changes to.
- Click Make changes.
- Find Changes to payroll and click Make changes to payroll. 
- Follow the prompts to let us know what you need to change.
If you do not see this option, go to Pay, then View pay history. Select the payroll, and click Contact us to get help.
     Change or cancel a US contractor payment  You can change or cancel some contractor payments in Gusto without contacting support. If you only see the option to cancel, the payment has not been fully processed. You’ll need to cancel and rerun it to make changes.
Important reminders
Before the check date
Returning funds to your company bank account typically takes a few business days.
On or after the check date
We will correct reporting, but you must recover funds directly from the contractor. We cannot get the funds that were deposited or cashed back.
Change or cancel a US contractor payment
To change or cancel a US contractor payment:
- Sign in to Gusto.
- Go to Pay.
- In the top-right corner, click View pay history.
- Click US contractors.
- For payments you can adjust without help, you'll see a This payment can still be adjusted tag.
- Click the payment for the contractor.  
- Find Adjustments and click Make an adjustment.
- Tell us what you need to adjust:
- A contractor was paid more than once
- You need to reverse the payment
- A contractor was overpaid or underpaid
- The wrong bank account number was entered
- We used the wrong payment method (direct deposit vs. check)
- Something else
 
- Follow the rest of the prompts.
If you need to correct any other details of this payment, choose Something else and click Contact us so we can walk you through it.
     Cancel an upcoming payment to a non-US contractor  If you need to stop a payment to a non-US contractor, you have limited time due to international banking rules.
Important rules
- Cancel before 4pm PT on the debit date.
- After 4pm PT, the payment cannot be canceled or stopped.
These rules exist because of how banks process international payments.
How to cancel before processing
To cancel an upcoming payment to a non-US contractor:
- Sign in to Gusto.
- Go to Pay.
- In the top right, click View pay history.
- Click Non-US contractors.
- Click the payday.
- If cancellation is still available, click Cancel payment.
- Confirm by clicking Cancel payment again. This will fully cancel the payment and remove its record.
If the payment has already been processed and the contractor did not receive it by the end of the business day on the check date, we can look into it. We may try to recall the funds, but it's not guaranteed.
To contact us, sign in to your Gusto account and click the help icon  in the top-right corner of the page.
 in the top-right corner of the page.