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Complete Form I-9 for new hires

Updated 09/26/2025 02:17:22 PM by annie.grubaugh@gusto.com
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Summary

This article has steps to complete a new hire's Form 1-9 (whether they're local or remote) and document requirements for different citizenship types.

Content

Use Form I-9 to prove that each person you hire can work in the United States. You need to complete this form by the employee's start date.

Complete Form I-9 for an employee

Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification) proves that a new hire is allowed to work in the United States.

Create an I-9 for a new hire

Admins can create Form I-9s for employees who self-onboard with any start date—past, present, or future.

To create someone's I-9 when adding them as a new hire:

  1. In Gusto, set up self-onboarding for the employee.
    • If you send an offer letter, the employee needs to accept it, then self-onboard. If you onboard the employee yourself, Gusto will not create the I-9.
  2. Click the checkbox next to Form I-9.

During self-onboarding, the new employee will enter their own personal details and sign documents, including Form I-9.

Complete the employer portion of Form I-9

The law says you need to verify the employee’s identity and work eligibility by their start date. After the employee finishes self-onboarding, you’ll get email and homepage reminders to complete your part of Form I-9.

To complete Form I-9:

  1. On the employee's start date, sign in to your Gusto admin account.
  2. Click the Complete Employee I-9 sticky note.
  3. Review your new employee’s proof of identification documents that they have physically given to you.
    • For more info on the required documents, read the Eligibility document requirements section of this article.
  4. Select which identification and work authorization documents you reviewed.
  5. Click Save & Continue.
  6. Enter the information from the identification and work authorization documents.
  7. Click Save & Continue.
  8. Enter your full name and your title at the company. Select I agree to electronically sign this form.
  9. Click Sign.
Edit or correct Form I-9

If you need to edit the I-9, you’ll have to do it outside of Gusto. Once done, upload the corrected version to your employee's profile. Check out the USCIS website for best practices when correcting an I-9.

Complete the I-9 Form for remote employees

If you hire a remote employee, you need to complete Form I-9 with them by their start date. The form verifies their identity and eligibility to work in the U.S.

Employers need to check the employee's identification and eligibility documents. You have two options for remote employees:

  • Work with your remote new hire to do an in-person inspection of their documents, or
  • If your company uses E-Verify, you can check their Form I-9 documents remotely.
    • You can learn how to enroll in E-Verify and find more information on remote document checks and keeping records on the Remote Examination page.
    • The USCIS also offers an alternate method for examining documents.

Fill out the I-9 with a remote employee

Important: You need to complete Section 2 within 3 days of the employee’s start date. If you’re late, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) could fine you.

To fill out the form with a remote employee:

  1. Check the full rules for getting, checking, and keeping copies of employee documents on the ICE website.
  2. Have your employee fill out Section 1 of the I-9 by their start date.
    • If they self-onboard in Gusto, we’ll ask them to fill out the form in their account.
  3. Within 3 days of the employee’s start date, you or an authorized representative need to check the employee’s ID and work documents and fill out Section 2.
    • What to look for: An ID document is okay if it shows who the employee is, looks real, and is not expired.
    • Authorized representative: Anyone you authorize to complete and sign Section 2 on the company's behalf.
    • Get line-by-line guidance for completing Section 2 from ICE.
  4. Double-check that every field is filled out and that the information is correct, then sign the form.
  5. Store a copy of the eligibility documents and the signed I-9 form for three years, or one year after the employee’s termination — whichever is later.
    • You can store the documents in Gusto. Check out our steps for admins and steps for employees articles.

What to do if you complete Form I-9 late

If you complete Form I-9 more than three days after the start date, fill out the form as soon as you can and write down why it was delayed. If US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) checks your records, they might fine you, and the fines could get bigger with each mistake. It's important to finish these forms quickly and fix any delays right away.

Eligibility document requirements

The type of documentation you need to prove employment eligibility depends on the employee's status in the United States. Documents need to be current and not expired.

For more info on these requirements, check out the official I-9 form on the government website.

A citizen of the United States

A citizen is someone who was born in the United States or is a naturalized citizen living in the United States.

US Citizen I-9 Details

A lawful permanent resident

A lawful permanent resident is someone who is not a United States citizen and who resides under legally recognized and lawfully recorded permanent residence as an immigrant.

Lawful Permanent Resident I-9 Details

An alien authorized to work

This includes anyone authorized to work in the United States but is not a United States citizen, United States national, or lawful permanent resident.

Alien Approved to Work I-9 Details

A noncitizen national of the United States

A noncitizen national is someone born in American Samoa, certain former citizens of the former Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and certain children of noncitizen nationals born abroad.

Noncitizen national I-9 Details

View and download your team's Form I-9s

Once you complete Form I-9, you can view it in an employee’s profile. You can also download all the I-9s Gusto has on file for your entire team.

View a specific employee’s I-9

To find a certain employee's I-9:

  1. Go to People.
  2. Click your employee's name.
  3. Click Documents.
  4. View the Form I-9.

Employees can also access and download this form at any time by going to the Documents tab in their own account.

Download a package of all Form I-9s in Gusto

To download all the I-9s Gusto has on file for your entire team:

  1. Go to Documents.
  2. Click Bulk downloads.
    • You can only generate a package once per day. Depending on the file size, your .zip file could take a while to create.
  3. On the I-9 row, click Generate.
  4. Wait for the W-4 package to generate.
    • If you download a package while the new package is still generating, you'll download the old file.
  5. Once generated, click Download.
Pro Tip: If your company has a large number of employees, check back in about 5 minutes to see if your .zip file is ready for download.
Keywords: employee eligibility documents i9 new hire form citizen documentation form i9 noncitizen documentation remote employee i9 how to do i9 for remote hire complete i9 for remote employee

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Solution ID
100165395100000
Last Modified Date
09/26/2025 02:17:22 PM
Attributes
Gusto Attributes
  • Role: Employers; Employees
  • Category: People; Taxes forms and compliance
  • Plan type: Contractor Only; Core; Complete; Concierge
Taxonomy
  • Employers and admins > People > Hire and onboard > Onboarding
Collections
  • Admins
  • External
  • Support Agent

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